Cercospora zeae-maydis SCOH1-5 Assembly and Gene Annotation
About Cercospora zeae-maydis SCOH1-5 (GCA_010093985.1)
Grey leaf spot (GLS) is a foliar fungal disease that affects maize, also known as corn. GLS is considered one of the most significant yield-limiting diseases of corn worldwide. There are two fungal pathogens that cause GLS: Cercospora zeae-maydis and Cercospora zeina. Symptoms seen on corn include leaf lesions, discoloration (chlorosis), and foliar blight. Distinct symptoms of GLS are rectangular, brown to gray necrotic lesions that run parallel to the leaf, spanning the spaces between the secondary leaf veins. The fungus survives in the debris of topsoil and infects healthy crop via asexual spores called conidia. Environmental conditions that best suit infection and growth include moist, humid, and warm climates. Poor airflow, low sunlight, overcrowding, improper soil nutrient and irrigation management, and poor soil drainage can all contribute to the propagation of the disease. Management techniques include crop resistance, crop rotation, residue management, use of fungicides, and weed control. The purpose of disease management is to prevent the amount of secondary disease cycles as well as to protect leaf area from damage prior to grain formation. Corn grey leaf spot is an important disease of corn production in the United States, economically significant throughout the Midwest and Mid-Atlantic regions. However, it is also prevalent in Africa, Central America, China, Europe, India, Mexico, the Philippines, northern South America, and Southeast Asia. The teleomorph (sexual phase) of Cercospora zeae-maydis is assumed to be Mycosphaerella sp.
Assembly
The assembly presented has been imported from INSDC and has the assembly accession GCA_010093985.1.
Annotation
The annotation presented is derived from annotation submitted to INSDC with the assembly accession [GCA_010093985.1] (http://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/data/view/GCA_010093985.1), with additional non-coding genes from Rfam. For more details, please visit INSDC annotation import.
More information
General information about this species can be found in Wikipedia.
Statistics
Summary
Assembly | Cerzm1, INSDC Assembly GCA_010093985.1, |
Database version | 113.1 |
Golden Path Length | 46,606,234 |
Genebuild by | JGI |
Genebuild method | Import |
Data source | JGI |
Gene counts
Coding genes | 12,008 |
Non coding genes | 82 |
Small non coding genes | 82 |
Pseudogenes | 17 |
Gene transcripts | 12,107 |